Exploring the Eastern Heartland


The Eastern Heartland, it seems, is centered on Amish country and the Germanic feel imparted by good Pennsylvania Dutch cooking was clearly evident in this week's menu.

The Book: Time Life, American Cooking: The Eastern Heartland

The Menu:
  • First Course: Shaker Potato-Leek Soup
  • Main Course: Chicken & Parsley Dumplings, Broccoli Puree
  • Dessert: Apple Jonathan


I'll start with heresy: Time Life's potato-leek soup is much better than Julia Child's.  Although I like potato-leek soup a lot, Julia Child's always comes out bland and mealy when I make it.  Not so with this recipe.  I don't especially care for caraway and might use a little less in the future or, perhaps, remove the seeds after boiling the potatoes.  I'd also tinker a bit with the ratio of leeks to potatoes - a little more leek or a little less potato.   I did use a stick blender rather than putting the soup through a food mill as directed in the recipe.  Certainly easier and I was happy with the texture.  I probably also used a little more of all the seasonings except caraway - I grow more and more convinced that in the nearly 40 years since these books were published American palettes have grown more sophisticated and demand stronger flavors, mine does anyway; Time Life recipes consistently call for far less seasoning (except salt which is generally fine) than I would normally use.


The chicken & dumplings was good.  The chicken could probably use a bit more seasoning, although the texture and basic flavor was nice.  They gravy didn't thicken the way I'd expect.  I think next time I might try removing the chicken then boiling the sauce down some - that would help concentrate the flavor as well.  The dumpling recipe is fantastic, though.  It definitely produced the best dumplings of any of the recipes I've used (notably New Basics and New York Times).  They came out beautifully light and fluffy.  The broccoli puree was fine, but maybe not really worth the effort.  If I were to make it again I'd probably use a little less butter - an entire stick seems like...well...more than necessary for a cup and a half or so of pureed broccoli.  I also don't really get the chopped egg garnish.  I mean, it looked pretty - the bright white and yellow against the green of the broccoli, but didn't really add anything flavor or texture wise.


Ben liked the apple jonathan, but it didn't do anything for me.  The flavors all conflicted unpleasantly in my mouth - the apples fighting with the maple syrup and none of it very pleasant with the spongy, yet dry, slightly salty cake-like topping.  I knew the topping was going to be trouble even before I put it in the oven; after one taste I put the bowl aside unlicked.  I was surprised to discover that there was too much topping for the volume of apples since when I poured the batter I had a hard time even spreading it to cover the apples.  The baking powder really did its job, though.  Too bad it didn't taste good.

Leftovers: We threw the soup in the freezer.  I am sure it will make a great lunch or easy dinner on a cold day.  The chicken we left in its pot and had again a few days later.  It was terrific left over.  Maybe even better than the first day.  I only made a half recipe of dumplings the first night on the theory that they wouldn't keep so well.  I made more dumplings fresh the second night (it takes about 60 seconds in the food processor).  I just reheated the chicken gently on the stove and when it was simmering dropped in the dumplings.  The gravy thickened up nicely the second night, presumably a combination of a little extra simmering and a little mores starch.  Come to think of it, maybe part of the reason it seemed think the first night is because we didn't make a full recipe of dumplings so it go less added starch.  Food for thought...

Come with me next week as I head out west.

Home to the USA


After an initial foray into the exotic-in-theory, Time Life brings us home for a thorough exploration of American cooking.  We start with all-purpose Americana.

The Book: Time Life, American Cooking

The Menu:
  • First course: New England Clam Chowder
  • Main Course: Stuffed Pork Chops, Spiced Acorn Squash and Ceasar Salad
  • Dessert: Maple Mousse
This was a perfect menu for the evening of the first snowfall of our first fall in New England.  Clam chowder is deeply satisfying and the substantial, fragrant, roasty pork and autumny acorn squash warm you to the bone.  And, of course, nothing says New England like rich maple syrup.


The clam chowder was not the dense, gummy glop you so often get in restaurants.  Although rich, the soup was very delicate in both flavor and texture.  A gentle, creamy, clammy broth filled with perfect little cubes of potato and nuggets of clam.  I used a bit more thyme than the recipe called for and I think it was perfect.  I couldn't get my hands on salt pork so I substituted a fairly mild bacon.  I think it was perfect.  It lent a smokiness to the soup that otherwise would have been absent.  I suspect that with salt pork the chowder would have been too mild.  This recipe calls for surprisingly few clams (just 24 for a soup that has 2 cups of cream, 3 of water and 4 cups of diced potatoes).  I liked it, but I think you could easily increase the number of clams if you want a more oceany soup.  You could also, surely, use a stick blender to puree some or all of the potatoes before adding the clams at the end if you prefer a thicker texture.


The pork chops were clearly the highlight of the main course, although there were some oddities about the recipe.  The recipe made at least twice as much stuffing as I could use and it took me three times as much cream to moisten the breadcrumbs as the recipe called for.  I can't figure out if there was an error in the amount of breadcrumbs or if the authors expected you to pack a great deal more very dry stuffing into each chop than I was able to manage.  Certainly if I hadn't used extra cream the stuffing would have been intolerably dry and, I think, if I'd used up all the stuffing the chops would have been very bready.  With extra cream and only half the stuffing used, the chops were delicious.  First richly browned on the outside, then braised in the oven in a simple gravy of chicken stock, carrots and onions.  Except for one chop which was a bit thin and tough to easily make a pocket for the stuffing, this recipe was relatively quick and easy to prepare.  I'll definitely make it again.


The squash, on the other hand, not so much.  Each half gets filled with a mixture of butter, brown sugar, maple syrup, cinnamon, nutmeg and cloves then topped with a bit of bacon.  The recipe wasn't too clear how much  it said a 1/2 inch strip, but I couldn't figure out if that meant a regular strip cut to 1/2 inch wide (so about 1/2 in by 6-8 in.) or a 1/2 inch piece of a regular strip (about 1 in x 1/2 in).  I opted for 1/2 a regular strip of bacon.  There was really nothing successful about the recipe.  The filling didn't really penetrate the flesh of the squash so it didn't have much flavor.  Instead it ended up with this sort of awful pool of fat in the middle with a puddle of gunky, half-melted brown sugar in the bottom.  Unpleasantly oily and sweet.  Ick!  The flavors are all, theoretically, nice with the squash.  I think I would make some major modifications were I to try this again.  First, I'd score the flesh before baking to improve the probably that the squash would actually absorb the seasonings.  I think I'd brush the squash with butter and maple syrup, sprinkle on the spices, then put a little pat of butter in the cavity to melt as the squash cooked.  If it needed a little more sweetness, I'd wait until near the end of the cooking, then sprinkle it with brown sugar and run it under the broiler briefly.  I might also substituted bacon drippings for some or all of the butter.


The Ceasar salad was just what it claimed to be.  A perfectly fine Ceasar but nothing special.  I am not sure what the point was of boiling the egg for 10 seconds.  That's really not long enough to make any appreciable difference.  Recipes that call for coddled eggs usually suggest 1 minute boiling.


The maple mousse was at its best before I put it in the fridge for the minimum 4 hours of chilling the recipe demanded and unmolding it seemed impossible. Maybe it would have been easier if I had a proper jello-mold.  No thanks! At its peak the mousse was a beautiful, light, fluffy, delicate concoction that disappeared in your mouth leaving behind only the pure, sweet taste of Sunday mornings pancake breakfasts and the sugaring-off days from Little House on the Prairie.  After chilling it was a much-less-appealing, dense, not very flavorful goo.  Next time I'll skip the gelatin and just serve it from glasses in its lovely, frothy state.  I bet it would also be good served with crepes as dessert-ified nod to the pancake breakfast.

Next week we embark on a tour of the regional cuisines of North America.  Our first stop is the eastern heartland.  See you there!

African Leftovers

Just a quick note on leftovers.  Both spinach and stew reheated fine in the microwave.  Although some stews get better for sitting, this one didn't really have enough flavor components to improve.  Neither did it get worse, though.  Although I didn't try, I imagine both would freeze fine as well.

A is for Africa


 The first stop on the quest to cook a meal from every book in the library is Africa!

The Book: Food of the World: Africa, TimeLife, 1970.







The Menu:
  • Pumpkin Bredie (lamb & pumpkin stew) - South Africa
  • Mchicha Wa Nazi (spinach with coconut milk and peanuts) - East Africa
  • White rice


The preparation couldn't be easier.  Sear the lamb stew-meat (cut for me by the butcher), sweat a bunch of onions sliced thin on the mandoline (careful not to slice fingers), throw in chopped garlic, ginger, chillies, cinnaomon, cloves, salt, and pumpkin (fresh, cut in chunks) and cook for a while.  For the spinach: blanch and chop it, sweat some finely chopped onions and chillies, stir in coconut milk and ground peanuts and cook briefly, then add chopped spinach and cook until hot.  Rice is, well, rice.

Fortunately I detected prior to cooking that these recipes had been adjusted for the 1970s American palate.  In the stew I added more like a couple of tablespoons each of chopped garlic and ginger (as opposed to 1-2 teaspoons) and a couple of tablespoons of chillies (not just 1).  I even ventured a whole dozen or so cloves rather than the measly 4 the recipe suggested.  Thank goodness I did, too!  Otherwise the stew would have been inedibly bland, rather than the edible but very bland it turned out to be.  I knew a couple of teaspoons of seasoning couldn't be enough for  1 1/2 lbs. each of meat and pumpkin.  Next time (if there is a next time) double down again on the seasonings and don't seed the chillies first.

The spinach, fortunately, made up for the unexciting stew.  I think this may just become a staple preparation although I will probably experiment with stronger seasoning (more chillies? garlic? ginger?) here too.  Loved the texture and richness provided by the coconut milk and peanuts.  Sort of an African creamed spinach.

It does seem that Africa's a rather big place to explore with just one meal.  I'm thinking it may merit a return visit!

Next up: we come home to the good old USA.